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In Forex, TMA usually refers to the Triangular Moving Average ā
a type of moving average that smooths price more strongly than SMA or EMA.
The Triangular Moving Average (TMA) is a moving average that applies double smoothing to price data:
- First, it takes a Simple Moving Average (SMA).
- Then, it takes another SMA of that first SMA.
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Because the weighting of the price data forms a triangle shape:
Prices near the middle of the period get more weight.
Prices at the start and end get less weight.
Example for a 7-period TMA weight distribution:
1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2, 1
This ātriangleā of weights gives the name Triangular Moving Average.
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Trend direction
Smoother signals with less noise
Support/resistance dynamic levels
Filtering out fake volatility spikes
Traders like it because it looks cleaner than many other moving averages.
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In Forex forums (especially Forex-Station), TMA often refers to Centered TMA, which recalculates historically because it uses future bars for smoothing.
Regular TMA = normal triangular MA (does not repaint)
Centered TMA = smoothed and shifted; recalculates (many people call it ārepaintingā)
Mladen explained:
āCentered TMA recalculates; thatās not repainting. Itās just math that uses future data.ā
This is why many TMA indicators appear to āmoveā historically.